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राजस्थान : परिचय, स्थिति एवं विस्तार – Rajasthan GK

60 प्रश्न — उत्तर और विस्तृत हल के साथ। RPSC, REET, Patwari और RSMSSB परीक्षाओं के लिए।

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Q1. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Haryana?
Answer 3
Explanation

Seven districts of Rajasthan share a border with Haryana.

Q2. What is the state bird of Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation

The Great Indian Bustard (Godawan) is the state bird of Rajasthan.

Q3. Which district of Rajasthan shares the shortest international boundary with Pakistan?
Answer 2
Explanation

Bikaner district shares the shortest international border (168 km) with Pakistan.

Q4. Which is the largest inland salt lake in India, located in Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Sambhar Lake is the largest inland salt lake in India, situated in Rajasthan.

Q5. Which Indian state shares the longest inter-state boundary with Rajasthan?
Answer 4
Explanation

Madhya Pradesh shares the longest inter-state boundary (1600 km) with Rajasthan.

Q6. Which city in Rajasthan is famously known as the 'City of Lakes'?
Answer 2
Explanation

Udaipur is known as the 'City of Lakes' due to its many beautiful lakes.

Q7. Which tree is known as the state tree of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Khejri (Prosopis cineraria) is the state tree of Rajasthan.

Q8. Which village represents the southernmost point of Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation

Borkund village in Banswara district is the southernmost point of Rajasthan.

Q9. Rajasthan is a leading producer of which mineral in India?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan is a major producer of Zinc in India.

Q10. Which geometric shape best describes the outline of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

The geographical shape of Rajasthan resembles an irregular rhombus or a kite.

Q11. What is Rajasthan's rank among Indian states by geographical area?
Answer 1
Explanation

Rajasthan is the largest state in India by geographical area.

Q12. Which Indian state shares the shortest inter-state boundary with Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

Punjab shares the shortest inter-state boundary (89 km) with Rajasthan.

Q13. What is the latitudinal extent of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

Rajasthan extends from 23°3' North to 30°12' North latitude.

Q14. In which direction is Rajasthan primarily located within India?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan is located in the North-Western part of India.

Q15. What is the total length of Rajasthan's international boundary?
Answer 1
Explanation

Rajasthan shares an international border of 1070 km with Pakistan.

Q16. What is the difference between the east-west and north-south extent of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

The difference between the east-west (869 km) and north-south (826 km) extent of Rajasthan is 43 km.

Q17. Which city in Rajasthan is known as the 'Golden City' due to its yellow sandstone architecture?
Answer 1
Explanation

Jaisalmer is called the 'Golden City' because of its buildings made of yellow sandstone.

Q18. What is the total geographical area of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

The total geographical area of Rajasthan is 3,42,239 square kilometers.

Q19. When was the state of Rajasthan formed?
Answer 1
Explanation

The state of Rajasthan was formed on 1 November 1956 under the States Reorganisation Act.

Q20. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Uttar Pradesh?
Answer 1
Explanation

Two districts of Rajasthan, Bharatpur and Dholpur, share a border with Uttar Pradesh.

Q21. Which famous Rajasthani handicraft involves the tie-and-dye technique to create intricate patterns on fabric?
Answer 3
Explanation

Bandhani (tie-and-dye) is a famous handicraft of Rajasthan.

Q22. Which city in Rajasthan is often referred to as the 'Blue City' due to its distinctive blue-painted houses?
Answer 2
Explanation

Jodhpur is known as the 'Blue City' because of its blue-painted houses.

Q23. What was the region of Rajasthan historically known as before its current name?
Answer 2
Explanation

Historically, the region of Rajasthan was known as 'Rajputana' during the British era.

Q24. With which country does Rajasthan share an international border?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan shares a long international border with Pakistan.

Q25. The western part of Rajasthan is predominantly covered by which geographical feature?
Answer 4
Explanation

The western part of Rajasthan is primarily covered by the sandy desert of the Thar Desert.

Q26. What percentage of India's total geographical area does Rajasthan cover?
Answer 2
Explanation

Rajasthan covers approximately 10.41% of India's total geographical area.

Q27. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Madhya Pradesh?
Answer 3
Explanation

Ten districts of Rajasthan share a border with Madhya Pradesh.

Q28. Which districts of Rajasthan share both an international border and an inter-state border?
Answer 1
Explanation

Ganganagar shares a border with Pakistan and Punjab, while Barmer shares a border with Pakistan and Gujarat.

Q29. What is the approximate time difference between the easternmost and westernmost points of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

The approximate time difference between the easternmost and westernmost points of Rajasthan is 35 minutes and 8 seconds.

Q30. Through which districts of Rajasthan does the Tropic of Cancer pass?
Answer 2
Explanation

The Tropic of Cancer passes through the southern districts of Dungarpur and Banswara in Rajasthan.

Q31. Which famous festival is celebrated annually in Jaisalmer, showcasing Rajasthani culture?
Answer 4
Explanation

The Desert Festival (Maru Mahotsav) is a famous cultural festival celebrated annually in Jaisalmer.

Q32. Which animal is recognized as the state animal of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Chinkara (Indian Gazelle) is the state animal of Rajasthan.

Q33. What is the state flower of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rohida (Tecomella undulata) is the state flower of Rajasthan.

Q34. Which traditional folk dance is famous in Rajasthan, often performed by women?
Answer 3
Explanation

Ghoomar is a famous traditional folk dance of Rajasthan, primarily performed by women.

Q35. What is the longitudinal extent of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan extends from 69°30' East to 78°17' East longitude.

Q36. What is the traditional headwear for men in Rajasthan, known for its vibrant colors and styles?
Answer 1
Explanation

The Turban (Pagri) is a traditional and important headwear for men in Rajasthan.

Q37. Which ancient mountain range runs through Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

The Aravalli Range, one of the oldest mountain ranges in India, runs through Rajasthan.

Q38. How many districts of Rajasthan are landlocked (do not share a border with any other state or country)?
Answer 3
Explanation

Eight districts of Rajasthan are landlocked, meaning they do not share a border with any other state or country.

Q39. What is the capital city of Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation

Jaipur is the capital city of Rajasthan, also known as the 'Pink City'.

Q40. Which major desert covers a significant part of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, covers a significant part of western Rajasthan.

Q41. What is the approximate north-south extent (length) of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

The north-south extent of Rajasthan is approximately 826 km.

Q42. Which village represents the westernmost point of Rajasthan?
Answer 4
Explanation

Katra village in Jaisalmer district is the westernmost point of Rajasthan.

Q43. What is the approximate east-west extent (width) of Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation

The east-west extent of Rajasthan is approximately 869 km.

Q44. Which Indian state is the largest by area?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area.

Q45. Which village represents the northernmost point of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

Kona village in Ganganagar district is the northernmost point of Rajasthan.

Q46. Which of the following is a major river flowing through Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

The Chambal River is one of the major rivers flowing through Rajasthan.

Q47. Which district of Rajasthan shares the longest international boundary with Pakistan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Jaisalmer district shares the longest international border (464 km) with Pakistan.

Q48. Which national park in Rajasthan is famous for its avian fauna and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer 4
Explanation

Keoladeo National Park (Bharatpur) is famous for its rich bird diversity and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q49. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Pakistan?
Answer 2
Explanation

Four districts of Rajasthan (Ganganagar, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Barmer) share a border with Pakistan.

Q50. What is the total length of Rajasthan's land boundary (international + inter-state)?
Answer 1
Explanation

The total land boundary of Rajasthan is 5920 km, comprising 1070 km international and 4850 km inter-state boundaries.

Q51. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Gujarat?
Answer 3
Explanation

Six districts of Rajasthan share a border with Gujarat.

Q52. What is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range, located in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation

Guru Shikhar, located in Mount Abu, is the highest peak of the Aravalli Range.

Q53. Which legendary Rajput warrior from Mewar is known for his resistance against the Mughal Empire?
Answer 3
Explanation

Maharana Pratap was a great ruler of Mewar, famous for his valor and resistance against the Mughals.

Q54. Which village represents the easternmost point of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Silana village in Dholpur district is the easternmost point of Rajasthan.

Q55. Which iconic fort is a prominent landmark in Jaipur, known for its intricate architecture?
Answer 3
Explanation

Amber Fort is a famous historical fort in Jaipur, renowned for its intricate architecture.

Q56. Which of these is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Rajasthan, known for its hill forts?
Answer 4
Explanation

Chittorgarh Fort is part of the 'Hill Forts of Rajasthan' UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q57. Which prominent Rajput dynasty ruled over the Mewar region of Rajasthan for centuries?
Answer 3
Explanation

The Sisodia dynasty ruled over the Mewar region, which included Chittorgarh and Udaipur.

Q58. Which traditional art form of Rajasthan involves painting on cloth, often depicting folk deities?
Answer 3
Explanation

Phad painting is a famous folk art of Rajasthan where stories of folk deities are depicted on cloth.

Q59. How many districts of Rajasthan share a border with Punjab?
Answer 2
Explanation

Two districts of Rajasthan, Ganganagar and Hanumangarh, share a border with Punjab.

Q60. How many Indian states share a border with Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation

Rajasthan shares its inter-state boundaries with five Indian states: Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat.

Study notes for this topic

Read the theory first, then come back and practise the questions above.

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