Q4. What was the most important reason for Maratha entry into Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation
After the decline of the Mughal Empire, a power vacuum emerged in North India, which the Marathas exploited to enter Rajasthan via Malwa.
Q5. What was the main medium for the spread of the revolt in Rajasthan during 1857?
Answer 2
Explanation
The message of the revolt spread in Rajasthan through cantonments and messengers. (RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q6. How does India's geographical location support unity?
Answer 1
Explanation
Natural boundaries provide stability to cultural unity.
Q7. Main characteristic of urban life—
Answer 2
Explanation
More services like education, health, and employment are available in cities.
Q8. 'Neighborhood shops'—
Answer 1
Explanation
They provide daily necessities like groceries, milk, and medicines nearby.
Q9. What was the main objective of appointing British political agents in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
The objective of appointing British political agents was to establish control over the Rajasthani states.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 5)
Q10. Which region was the initial centre of Maratha activities in Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
The Marathas first established their power in the Malwa region and from there began to interfere in the states of Rajasthan.
Q11. India's national animal is—
Answer 3
Explanation
The national animal is the 'Tiger'.
Q12. Example of cultural diversity—
Answer 1
Explanation
Different dances, festivals, and costumes are found across the country.
Q13. Which situation arose in Rajasthan due to increasing Maratha interference?
Answer 3
Explanation
Due to continuous Maratha interference, political and administrative instability spread in Rajasthan.
Q14. What was the real nature of Sardeshmukhi tax?
Answer 3
Explanation
Sardeshmukhi was an additional tax collected over Chauth, which the Marathas levied as a symbol of their supreme authority.
Q15. National flower—
Answer 2
Explanation
The national flower is the 'Lotus'.
Q16. From which site is the national emblem 'Ashoka Pillar' taken?
Answer 2
Explanation
The national emblem is inspired by the Lion Capital of Sarnath.
Q17. The main factor strengthening 'unity in diversity' in India is—
Answer 4
Explanation
The struggle fostered a shared consciousness of unity—a collective identity was formed.
Q18. Which power did Rajput rulers seek to get rid of Marathas?
Answer 3
Explanation
To get rid of Maratha terror, Rajput rulers made treaties with the British.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 5)
Q19. Which was one of the major causes of social discontent in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
Feudal exploitation and British interference gave rise to discontent among the public.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q20. Main function of a bank—
Answer 2
Explanation
Banks facilitate safe transactions through savings/deposits-withdrawals/loans.
Q21. 'Jana Gana Mana' is—
Answer 4
Explanation
'Jana Gana Mana' is India's National Anthem.
Q22. 'Weekly market'—
Answer 2
Explanation
A temporary market is held on a fixed day in villages/towns.
Q23. The main reason for diversity in India is—
Answer 2
Explanation
Life forms change due to the Himalayas, plateaus, deserts, coasts, etc.
Q24. Main livelihood of rural life—
Answer 1
Explanation
Agriculture and animal husbandry are the main livelihoods in villages.
Q25. The middle color of the national flag 'Tiranga' is—
Answer 2
Explanation
Saffron on top, white in the middle, green at the bottom.
Q26. Due to geographical diversity, in what do we see variations?
Answer 3
Explanation
Food, attire, and housing change according to climate and landforms.
Q27. What was the most direct impact of Maratha invasions on Rajput rulers?
Answer 2
Explanation
Due to continuous invasions and heavy tax collection, the economic condition of the Rajput rulers weakened.
Q28. Main use of ATM—
Answer 4
Explanation
ATMs provide cash withdrawal, balance/mini-statement.
Q29. Why is Nasirabad considered an initial centre of the Revolt of 1857?
Answer 1
Explanation
In Nasirabad, a revolt by soldiers occurred on May 28, 1857, which marked the beginning of the revolution in Rajasthan.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 6)
Q30. 'Vande Mataram' is—
Answer 1
Explanation
'Vande Mataram' is considered the National Song.
Q31. In our lives, 'diversity' means—
Answer 1
Explanation
Diversity = different forms of life/society—language, food, attire, customs, etc.
Q32. What was the impact of the treaties of 1818 on rulers of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
After the treaties of 1818, the rulers of Rajasthan had to accept British supremacy.<br>(RBSE Class 9 History, Chapter 1 – Page 5)
Q33. 'Hawker/Street vendor'—
Answer 3
Explanation
Hawkers sell goods by moving around in streets/roads.
Q34. Folk songs/folk dances are associated with—
Answer 1
Explanation
Folk tunes are directly inspired by regional life.
Q35. 'Shopping Complex/Mall'—
Answer 4
Explanation
Malls include various shops/services within a single complex.
Q36. Example of a 'Specialized Market'—
Answer 1
Explanation
Specialized markets focus on a single category of goods.
Q37. 'Retailer'—
Answer 2
Explanation
Retail = direct selling of small quantities to consumers.
Study notes for this topic
Read the theory first, then come back and practise the questions above.
