Q1. 'Usta Art', famous for gold carving on camel hide, is a unique identity of which district of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
Usta Art is a unique art of Bikaner, involving intricate painting and carving with gold and other colors on camel hide.
Q2. The famous 'Thewa art', known for intricate gold painting on glass, is associated with which district of Rajasthan and by which family has it been patronized?
Answer 2
Explanation
Thewa art is a unique art form of Pratapgarh, involving intricate gold work on glass. It has been patronized by the Soni family for generations.
Q3. The art of making jewelry from fine silver wires, known as 'Tarkashi', is famous in which place of Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
Tarkashi art is famous in Nathdwara, Rajsamand, where intricate jewelry and other items are made using fine silver wires.
Q4. Which art form from Molela village in Rajsamand district is famous for its clay idols and pottery, and has also received a GI tag?
Answer 1
Explanation
The Terracotta art of Molela village is famous for its clay idols and pottery. This art form has developed in Rajsamand district and has also received a GI tag.
Q5. 'Bani-Thani' painting, also known as the Indian Mona Lisa, is associated with which painting style of Rajasthan?
Answer 3
Explanation
Bani-Thani, a portrait of a beautiful woman depicted as Radha, is an excellent example of the Kishangarh style. It was created by painter Nihalchand during the time of Sawant Singh (Nagridas).
Q6. In which painting style of Rajasthan are hunting scenes abundantly depicted, showing kings and queens engaged in hunting?
Answer 2
Explanation
Kota style is particularly known for its hunting scenes. It depicts kings, queens, and feudal lords hunting various animals in the forest.
Q7. On which painting style of Rajasthan can the maximum influence of the Mughal style be seen, due to which it was dominated by courtly grandeur and realistic depiction?
Answer 3
Explanation
Jaipur style was deeply influenced by the Mughal style, especially during the reign of Sawai Jai Singh. It features realistic depictions of court life, hunting, and festivals.
Q8. The famous 'Bagru Print', known for natural dyes and hand block printing, is associated with which district of Rajasthan?
Answer 2
Explanation
Bagru Print is a traditional handicraft art from Bagru town in Jaipur district, where block printing is done on fabrics using natural dyes.
Q9. What is the artistic temple-like wooden structure called, which depicts religious stories and can be opened and closed during travel?
Answer 2
Explanation
Kavad is a wooden structure with multiple doors, on which religious stories are depicted. When opened, the stories are revealed sequentially.
Q10. The oldest illustrated text of the Mewar style, 'Shravak Pratikraman Sutra Churni', was painted during the reign of which ruler?
Answer 3
Explanation
'Shravak Pratikraman Sutra Churni' was painted in 1260 AD during the reign of Maharana Tej Singh, making it the oldest available illustrated text of the Mewar style.
Q11. What are the large-sized cloth paintings depicting the divine pastimes (leelas) of Lord Krishna, found in Shrinathji Temple, Nathdwara, called?
Answer 2
Explanation
Pichwai art is a famous art form of Nathdwara, in which large cloth paintings depicting the childhood leelas of Lord Krishna are placed behind the idol of Shrinathji.
Q12. Which handicraft art of Rajasthan was granted a Geographical Indication (GI Tag) in the year 2010, known for its intricate gold work on glass?
Answer 2
Explanation
Thewa Art Pratapgarh was granted a GI tag in the year 2010. This art is world-famous for its miniature gold painting on glass.
Q13. Which is the main center for the manufacture of marble statues in Rajasthan?
Answer 1
Explanation
Jaipur is a major center for the manufacture of marble statues and other artifacts, where skilled artisans create various types of sculptures.
Q14. Which artist made a significant contribution to the revival and international recognition of Rajasthan's 'Blue Pottery' art?
Answer 1
Explanation
Kripal Singh Shekhawat gave a new identity to Jaipur's Blue Pottery and popularized it internationally. He experimented with new colors and designs in it.
Q15. Which painting style of Rajasthan is famous for its depiction of animals and birds, especially the lively portrayal of elephants, deer, and peacocks?
Answer 2
Explanation
Bundi style is renowned for its depiction of nature and animals and birds. It features beautiful portrayals of lush green trees, flowing waterfalls, and various types of birds.
Q16. Which district of Rajasthan is famous for 'Kagzi Pottery' (paper-thin pottery)?
Answer 2
Explanation
Alwar's Kagzi Pottery is known for its fineness and thinness, which gives it a paper-like feel.
Q17. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched?
Answer 4
Explanation
Nathdwara style is primarily famous for the divine pastimes of Shrinathji and Pichwai art, not for court depiction. Court depiction was more prevalent in Mughal and other Rajasthani styles.
Q18. Which is considered the oldest center of painting in Rajasthan, where texts like 'Shravak Pratikraman Sutra Churni' were illustrated in the 13th century?
Answer 2
Explanation
Mewar style is considered the mother of painting styles in Rajasthan. Evidence of painting is found here from the 13th century, with 'Shravak Pratikraman Sutra Churni' being prominent.
Q19. In which painting style of Rajasthan are the lives and miracles of folk deities depicted on cloth, which are narrated by Bhopas through songs?
Answer 2
Explanation
In Phad painting, the sagas of folk deities (like Pabuji, Devnarayan Ji) are depicted on cloth, which are narrated by Bhopas with musical instruments. This is a famous art form of Shahpura, Bhilwara.
Study notes for this topic
Read the theory first, then come back and practise the questions above.