The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Computer-Based Examination (CBE) for the recruitment of Constable (General Duty) in CAPFs, SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. Among the four sections in the exam, Part-B: General Knowledge & General Awareness plays a crucial role in deciding your merit ranking.
Since this section carries 20 questions for 40 marks and has a vast syllabus, understanding topic-wise weightage is essential for smart preparation. In this article, we analyze the previous year question papers (PYQs) to provide an accurate subject-wise and topic-wise breakdown of General Knowledge and Current Affairs.
| SSC GD GK & Current Affairs Section Overview | |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | SSC GD Constable Examination |
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Section Name | Part-B: General Knowledge & General Awareness |
| Total Questions (GK Section) | 20 Questions (2 Marks Each) |
| Maximum Marks | 40 Marks (out of total 160 marks) |
| Negative Marking | 0.25 Marks deducted per wrong attempt |
| Standard of Questions | Class 10th (Matriculation) Level |
SSC GD GK & Current Affairs Topic-Wise Weightage Breakdown
Based on recent shift trends and official paper analysis, the 20 questions in the General Knowledge section are broadly distributed across these sub-topics:
| Subject / Topic | Expected Questions | Marks Weightage | Importance Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Static GK (Dance, Festivals, Sports, Art & Culture) | 5 - 6 Questions | 10 - 12 Marks | Very High |
| Current Affairs (National/International, Schemes, Sports) | 4 - 5 Questions | 8 - 10 Marks | Very High |
| General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) | 3 - 4 Questions | 6 - 8 Marks | High |
| Indian History (Ancient, Medieval & Modern Freedom Struggle) | 2 - 3 Questions | 4 - 6 Marks | High |
| Indian Geography (Physical Features, Rivers, Census 2011) | 2 - 3 Questions | 4 - 6 Marks | High |
| Indian Polity (Constitution, Articles, Fundamental Rights) | 2 - 3 Questions | 4 - 6 Marks | Moderate |
| Indian Economy (Budget, 5-Year Plans, Basic Concepts) | 1 - 2 Questions | 2 - 4 Marks | Moderate |
| TOTAL | 20 Questions | 40 Marks | 100% |
Detailed Topic-Wise Breakdown for High Score
1. Static GK & Indian Culture (Highest Weightage)
Static GK constitutes nearly 25–30% of this section. Key topics to cover:
- ● Folk & Classical Dances: State-wise famous dances (e.g., Kathakali, Bharatnatyam, Ghoomar, Bihu, Rouf).
- ● Fairs & Festivals: Major cultural festivals celebrated across Indian states.
- ● Musical Instruments & Artists: Famous maestros (Shehnai, Tabla, Sitar players).
- ● Sports GK: Trophies, terms, stadium locations, Olympics & Asian Games basics.
- ● Census 2011: High/Low literacy states, sex ratio, population statistics.
- ● Books, Authors & Awards: Bharat Ratna, Padma Awards, Arjuna Awards, famous historic books.
2. Current Affairs (Past 6 to 8 Months)
- ● Government Schemes: Central Government welfare initiatives, launch years, and target beneficiaries.
- ● Sports Events: Winners of Cricket World Cups, Grand Slams, IPL, National Games, and medals in international events.
- ● Appointments & Persons in News: Chief Ministers, Governors, Union Cabinet Ministers, Heads of Organisations (ISRO, RBI, Defence Forces).
- ● Scientific Research & Defence: Missile tests, satellite launches, joint military exercises.
3. General Science (10th Standard Standard)
- ● Biology: Human Body Systems, Vitamins & Deficiency Diseases, Digestive System, Plant Kingdom basics.
- ● Physics: Units & Measurements, Motion, Light (Reflection/Refraction), Work, Energy, Electricity basics.
- ● Chemistry: Acids, Bases & Salts, Chemical Names/Formulas, Metals & Non-metals, Daily life chemistry.
4. Social Studies (History, Geography, Polity & Economics)
- ● History: Indus Valley Civilization, Buddhism/Jainism, Mughal Empire highlights, 1857 Revolt, Indian National Congress sessions, and Freedom Struggle movements.
- ● Geography: Indian Rivers & Tributaries, Mountain Ranges, Soil Types, Neighboring Countries of India, National Parks & Tiger Reserves.
- ● Polity: Important Articles of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights & Duties, President & Parliament, Constitutional Amendments.
- ● Economics: Five-Year Plans, Basic Terminology (GDP, Inflation), RBI functions, Budget fundamentals.
Proven Preparation Tips to Score 30+ out of 40 in GK
- Prioritise Static GK & Current Affairs: Since these two areas cover nearly 50% of the GK section (9-10 questions), make short notes for classical dances, state festivals, and monthly current events.
- Focus on NCERT 10th Standard Science: Revise basic concepts of Biology, Physics, and Chemistry using Lucent or NCERT summary books.
- Analyze SSC GD Previous Year Papers (PYQs): SSC repeatedly asks questions from specific sub-topics like Census 2011, Fundamental Rights, and Indian Freedom Struggle.
- Manage Negative Marking: Avoid blind guessing. Since 0.25 marks are deducted per wrong attempt, only attempt questions where you can eliminate at least two options.
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Practice Daily Static GK Quizzes, Monthly Current Affairs Test Series, and Full-Length 80-Question Mock Tests strictly modeled on the latest SSC GD pattern on the ExamWise App and Web Portal.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. How many questions are asked in the SSC GD General Knowledge section?
Ans. There are 20 questions carrying 2 marks each, making a total of 40 marks for the General Knowledge & General Awareness section.
Q2. Is there negative marking in the SSC GD Constable exam?
Ans. Yes, 0.25 marks are deducted for every wrong answer attempted in the Computer-Based Examination.
Q3. Which topic carries the maximum weightage in SSC GD GK?
Ans. Static GK (Dance, Festivals, Sports, Census 2011) and Current Affairs together carry the highest weightage, accounting for 9–11 questions out of 20.
Q4. How can I practice free SSC GD mock tests on ExamWise?
Ans. Download the ExamWise App or visit examwise.in to access free topic-wise GK quizzes, monthly current affairs tests, and full mock exams.
