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Conjunctions

📘 Key Concept / Definition

Conjunction:
A conjunction is a word that joins words, phrases, or sentences.

It connects ideas together.

🧠 Quick Tips / Exam Tips

Conjunction:
A conjunction is a word that joins words, phrases, or sentences.

It connects ideas together.
TRICK 1: FANBOYS MAGIC ✨
Seven common conjunctions:

F – for
A – and
N – nor
B – but
O – or
Y – yet
S – so

Yaad rakho:
“FANBOYS = sentence joiner”
TRICK 2: AND RULE ➕
AND → same type ki cheez jodne ke liye

Examples:
Ram and Shyam are friends.
She sings and dances.
TRICK 3: BUT RULE ⚠️
BUT → opposite idea dikhane ke liye

Examples:
He is poor but honest.
She is tired but happy.
TRICK 4: OR RULE 🔀
OR → choice dikhane ke liye

Examples:
Tea or coffee?
Hurry up or you will be late.
TRICK 5: SO RULE 🎯
SO → result / reason ka answer

Examples:
It was raining, so we stayed home.
He worked hard, so he passed.
AND = add
BUT = opposite
OR = choice
SO = result

📖 English Notes

Conjunction is a word used to join words, phrases, or clauses.

Types of Conjunctions:

  • Coordinating Conjunctions – and, but, or, so, yet
  • Subordinating Conjunctions – because, although, if, when

Coordinating Conjunctions

They join two equal parts of a sentence.

Examples:
She is smart and hardworking.
He is poor but honest.


Subordinating Conjunctions

They join a dependent clause with an independent clause.

Examples:
I stayed home because it was raining.
Although he was tired, he continued working.


📝 Practice Quiz
Practice Quiz: Conjunctions (15 Questions)
Q1. Identify the conjunction Ram and Shyam are friends.
And joins two nouns.
Q2. Choose the correct conjunction: He is poor ___ honest.
Opposite idea → but.
Q3. Choose the correct conjunction: Hurry up ___ you will miss the bus.
Choice/result warning → or.
Q4. Choose the correct conjunction: It was raining ___ we stayed home.
Result → so.
Q5. Which is a subordinating conjunction?
Because joins dependent clause.
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