Q1.
Find the next term in the series: 5, 12, 19, 26, ?
- 31
- 33
- 35
- 37
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Answer: B. 33
The given series is an arithmetic progression. The difference between consecutive terms is constant.
12 - 5 = 7
19 - 12 = 7
26 - 19 = 7
So, the common difference is 7. To find the next term, add 7 to the last term.
Next term = 26 + 7 = 33.
Q2.
What will come in place of the question mark in the given series: 3, 7, 13, 21, ?
- 29
- 30
- 31
- 33
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Answer: C. 31
Let's find the differences between consecutive terms:
7 - 3 = 4
13 - 7 = 6
21 - 13 = 8
The differences are 4, 6, 8, which are consecutive even numbers. The next difference should be 10.
Next term = 21 + 10 = 31.
Q3.
Complete the series: 4, 12, 36, 108, ?
- 216
- 324
- 432
- 540
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Answer: B. 324
Observe the pattern of multiplication between consecutive terms:
12 / 4 = 3
36 / 12 = 3
108 / 36 = 3
Each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by 3. This is a geometric progression.
Next term = 108 * 3 = 324.
Q4.
Find the missing number in the series: 2, 5, 11, 23, ?
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 49
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Answer: C. 47
Let's analyze the pattern:
2 * 2 + 1 = 5
5 * 2 + 1 = 11
11 * 2 + 1 = 23
The pattern is (previous term * 2) + 1.
Next term = 23 * 2 + 1 = 46 + 1 = 47.
Q5.
What is the next number in the sequence: 1, 8, 27, 64, ?
- 100
- 121
- 125
- 144
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Answer: C. 125
Observe the pattern of the terms:
1 = 1^3
8 = 2^3
27 = 3^3
64 = 4^3
The series consists of the cubes of consecutive natural numbers.
Next term = 5^3 = 5 * 5 * 5 = 125.
Q6.
Find the next term in the series: 6, 13, 27, 55, ?
- 109
- 111
- 113
- 115
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Answer: B. 111
Let's find the differences between consecutive terms:
13 - 6 = 7
27 - 13 = 14
55 - 27 = 28
The differences are 7, 14, 28. This is a geometric progression where each difference is double the previous one (7 * 2 = 14, 14 * 2 = 28).
The next difference should be 28 * 2 = 56.
Next term = 55 + 56 = 111.
Q7.
What is the next term in the series: 10, 15, 12, 17, 14, ?
- 16
- 18
- 19
- 20
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Answer: C. 19
This is an alternating series with two interleaved patterns:
Pattern 1 (odd positions): 10, 12, 14 (adding 2 each time)
Pattern 2 (even positions): 15, 17 (adding 2 each time)
The missing term is at the 6th position, which is an even position. It follows Pattern 2.
Next term = 17 + 2 = 19.
Q8.
Identify the next number in the series: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, ?
- 12
- 13
- 15
- 17
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Answer: B. 13
The given series consists of consecutive prime numbers.
Prime numbers are natural numbers greater than 1 that have no positive divisors other than 1 and themselves.
The prime numbers are 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, ...
The next prime number after 11 is 13.
Q9.
Find the missing number in the sequence: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ?
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
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Answer: C. 13
This is a Fibonacci-like series where each term is the sum of the two preceding terms.
1 + 2 = 3
2 + 3 = 5
3 + 5 = 8
Following this pattern, the next term will be the sum of the last two terms.
Next term = 5 + 8 = 13.
Q10.
What number should replace the question mark in the series: 7, 14, 10, 20, 16, ?
- 28
- 30
- 32
- 34
Show answer
Answer: C. 32
This is an alternating operation series:
7 * 2 = 14
14 - 4 = 10
10 * 2 = 20
20 - 4 = 16
The pattern alternates between multiplying by 2 and subtracting 4.
The next operation should be multiplying by 2.
Next term = 16 * 2 = 32.