भारत की जलवायु, मानसून एवं मिट्टियाँ / Climate, Monsoon and Soils of India
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15 mins
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भारत की जलवायु, मानसून एवं मिट्टियाँ / Climate, Monsoon and Soils of India — Questions with Answers
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with answers and explanations.
Q1.
Which of the following is NOT a major factor affecting India's climate?
Latitudinal extent
Distance from sea
Ocean currents
Monsoon winds
Show answer
Answer: C. Ocean currents
According to the content, ocean currents do not have a direct impact on India's climate, while latitudinal extent, distance from sea, and monsoon winds are major factors.
Q2.
What is the primary role of the Himalayas in affecting India's climate?
Providing moisture
Blocking cold winds from Central Asia
Creating monsoon winds
Absorbing solar radiation
Show answer
Answer: B. Blocking cold winds from Central Asia
The Himalayas act as a barrier that blocks the cold winds coming from Central Asia, thus protecting India from extremely cold temperatures.
Q3.
Which season in India lasts from 15 December to 15 March?
Summer season
Winter season
Rainy season
Autumn season
Show answer
Answer: B. Winter season
According to the monsoon wind pattern, the winter season in India lasts from 15 December to 15 March.
Q4.
The rainy season in India is caused by which monsoon?
Northeast monsoon
Southwest monsoon
Northwest monsoon
Southeast monsoon
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Answer: B. Southwest monsoon
The rainy season (June-September) in India is caused by the Southwest monsoon winds.
Q5.
What is the duration of the summer season in India according to monsoon patterns?
15 March to 15 June
16 March to 15 June
1 April to 15 June
1 March to 30 May
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Answer: B. 16 March to 15 June
The summer season in India lasts from 16 March to 15 June according to the monsoon wind pattern.
Q6.
Which ocean provides tropical climate to India?
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
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Answer: C. Indian Ocean
The Indian Ocean provides tropical climate to India due to its warm waters and location.
Q7.
The seasons in India are primarily determined by:
Solar radiation
Monsoon winds
Ocean currents
Atmospheric pressure
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Answer: B. Monsoon winds
The seasons in India are primarily determined by monsoon winds, which bring different weather patterns throughout the year.
Q8.
Which factor among the following has NO direct impact on India's climate?
Relief features
Oceanic currents
Distance from equator
Monsoon system
Show answer
Answer: B. Oceanic currents
According to the content, oceanic currents do not have a direct impact on India's climate, unlike other geographical factors.
Q9.
During which months does the rainy season occur in India?
May to August
June to September
July to October
June to August
Show answer
Answer: B. June to September
The rainy season in India occurs from June to September due to the Southwest monsoon.
Q10.
Which of the following best describes India's climatic classification?
Desert climate
Tropical monsoon climate
Mediterranean climate
Continental climate
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Answer: B. Tropical monsoon climate
India has a tropical monsoon climate characterized by seasonal wind patterns and distinct wet and dry seasons.
